{"id":223077,"date":"2019-11-19T05:55:57","date_gmt":"2019-11-19T05:55:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/?page_id=223077"},"modified":"2026-03-16T01:10:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T01:10:28","slug":"ernst-kaltenbrunner","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/ernst-kaltenbrunner\/","title":{"rendered":"Ernst Kaltenbrunner"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ernst Kaltenbrunner<\/h1>\n

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Ernst Kaltenbrunner<\/h2>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (Ried im Innkreis, 4 de octubre de 1903 \u2013 N\u00faremberg, 16 de octubre de 1946)
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Fue un abogado austr\u00edaco y general de las SS durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Tras el asesinato de Reinhard Heydrich, fue designado como su sucesor al frente de la Gestapo y de la Oficina Central de Seguridad del Reich (RSHA), lo que lo convirti\u00f3 en uno de los m\u00e1s estrechos colaboradores del Reichsf\u00fchrer de las SS, Heinrich Himmler, entre 1942 y 1945.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Capturado por las tropas estadounidenses tras el final de la guerra, fue juzgado por el Tribunal Militar Internacional durante los Juicios de N\u00faremberg. Se le acus\u00f3 de cr\u00edmenes de guerra y cr\u00edmenes contra la humanidad. Fue declarado culpable y ejecutado en la horca el 16 de octubre de 1946.\u00a0 En sus propias palabras:
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u201cDurante toda mi vida, tuve una necesidad incesante de amor y apoyo, aunque dej\u00e9 que esto se mostrara lo menos posible.\u201d<\/p>\n

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Cuartel general de la Gestapo<\/h2>\n

Cap\u00edtulo 1<\/strong><\/h3>\n

…Ernst Kaltenbrunner sent\u00eda un odio especial por Kramer; no pod\u00eda soportar la invulnerabilidad de la que \u00e9ste gozaba a expensas de Himmler, agravado por el hecho de que era un simple Kriminalrat<\/em>, un grado muy inferior al suyo…<\/p>\n

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Nota: Las im\u00e1genes presentadas son archivos hist\u00f3ricos reales, usadas con fines documentales. La figura de Ernst Kaltenbrunner se muestra \u00fanicamente en su contexto, sin \u00e1nimo de exaltaci\u00f3n ni justificaci\u00f3n.<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Aunque Ernst Kaltenbrunner fue una figura clave del aparato represivo nazi, es uno de los l\u00edderes de alto rango menos representado en libros o pel\u00edculas. Su rol qued\u00f3 opacado por figuras m\u00e1s conocidas como Himmler o Heydrich, pese a que dirigi\u00f3 el RSHA durante tres a\u00f1os cruciales. Adem\u00e1s, fue el nazi de m\u00e1s alto rango capturado vivo tras la muerte de Himmler y Hitler.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

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Abogado austriaco y general de las SS, Ernst Kaltenbrunner lider\u00f3 el aparato represivo nazi entre 1942 y 1945. Capturado por los aliados, fue juzgado y ahorcado por cr\u00edmenes contra la humanidad.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-223077","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/223077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=223077"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/223077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":243204,"href":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/223077\/revisions\/243204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/experimentopanzergeist.es\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=223077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}